The gut-brain axis: interactions between microbiota and nervous systems
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Psychobiotics and Brain-Gut Microbiota Axis
Fermented foods containing probiotic bacteria have been used for many years to improve the health or treatment of some diseases. Nowadays, the Therapeutic properties of probiotics are becoming more and more obvious to everyone, insofar as in recent years, more attention has been paid to the potential relation between gut microbiota and mental health. Several studies have shown that intestinal m...
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The gut-brain axis (GBA) consists of bidirectional communication between the central and the enteric nervous system, linking emotional and cognitive centers of the brain with peripheral intestinal functions. Recent advances in research have described the importance of gut microbiota in influencing these interactions. This interaction between microbiota and GBA appears to be bidirectional, namel...
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The gut and brain form the gut-brain axis through bidirectional nervous, endocrine, and immune communications. Changes in one of the organs will affect the other organs. Disorders in the composition and quantity of gut microorganisms can affect both the enteric nervous system and the central nervous system (CNS), thereby indicating the existence of a microbiota-gut-brain axis. Due to the intric...
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Carabotti et al [1] suggested that gut microbiota has an important role in bidirectional interactions between the gut and the central nervous system (CNS). In this regard, we considered gastrointestinal immune system and brain dialogue, particularly implicated in neuroinfl ammation, as a common feature of the neurodegenerative and neuroinfl ammatory diseases [2]. Neuroinfl ammation might initia...
متن کاملThe Microbiota and Gut-Brain Axis
The ability of gut microbiota to communicate with the brain and hence modulate behavior is an emerging novel concept in health and disease. The enteric microbiota interacts with the host to form essential relationships that govern homeostasis. Although enteric bacterial fingerprint of each individual is quite unique, there appears to be a certain balance that confers individual’s health benefit...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cellular Neuroscience and Oxidative Stress
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2149-7222
DOI: 10.37212/jcnos.610103